
Hyperliquid's response today to the criticism coming from CME and NYSE could become a turning point in the evolution of public blockchains.
For those who missed the story, here is what happened. Traditional exchanges called on US authorities to tighten oversight of Hyperliquid, citing concerns about market manipulation and sanctions evasion. Hyperliquid's team responded by arguing that publishing all transaction records on-chain in real time actually increases market transparency, and that these mechanisms help prevent insider trading and price manipulation.
Accusations like these have been directed at the crypto industry for more than a decade - ever since closed financial systems realized that cryptocurrencies, with their radical transparency, pose a threat to the established financial business model. When banks and traditional exchanges keep their records hidden behind legal secrecy, it becomes much easier to "fish in muddy waters". Public blockchains remove that possibility. Yet somehow, it is the public blockchains that are constantly accused of enabling secrecy.
The crypto industry's counterarguments are not new either, but regulators have largely ignored them and failed to use the potential of public blockchains to make the financial system more transparent and resistant to manipulation. Hyperliquid's statement today, however, may be harder to dismiss. It came from a major player, and it directly contrasted the openness of its blockchain with the opacity of legacy trading venues.
Hopefully, regulators will draw the right conclusions from the arguments presented by both sides.